prevalence
US /ˈprɛvələns/
・UK /'prevələns/
B2 中高級
n. (u.)不可數名詞盛行；普遍；流行
The prevalence of allergies among children has increased
影片字幕
美國人為何這麼愛「花生醬」？ (Why Americans Are Obsessed With Peanut Butter)
- The categories continue to grow even as the prevalence of allergy or the reporting of the prevalence of allergy has picked up.
儘管過敏症的發病率或過敏症發病率的報告有所上升，但過敏症的類別仍在不斷增加。
- The categories continue to grow even as the prevalence of allergy or the reporting of the prevalence of allergy has picked up.
收益率比 10 年前高出 20%，而且需求持續增加。
真的有同性戀基因嗎？EVERYBODY HAVE A GAY GENE？ (Does Everybody Have A Gay Gene?)
- The gay uncle hypothesis suggests that gay members of a family that don't reproduce still increase the prevalence of their family's genes in future generations by helping to provide resources for offspring that they're related to.
但這和附加在DNA某特定區域的甲基團
- still increase the prevalence of their family's genes in future generations
仍會增加家族後代的同性戀基因
你想成為醫學科學家嗎？[第四十六集] (So You Want to Be a MEDICAL SCIENTIST [Ep. 46])
![你想成為醫學科學家嗎？[第四十六集] (So You Want to Be a MEDICAL SCIENTIST [Ep. 46])](https://img.youtube.com/vi/TAI83x4TOGg/hqdefault.jpg)
- While MD PhD graduates can enter any medical specialty, some fields are more common due to the presence of integrated research pathways, funding availability and research prevalence in the specialty.
雖然醫學博士與哲學博士畢業生可以進入任何醫學專科，但有些領域因為有整合性的研究路徑、資金的可用性以及該專科的研究普遍性，所以更為常見。
- research prevalence in the specialty.
日常活動的多樣性是一大吸引點。
你患有自閉症或注意力不足過動症（或兩者都有）嗎？ (Do You Have Autism or ADHD (OR Both)?)
- The prevalence of co-occurring conditions in individuals with ADHD is also quite high.
多動症患者併發症的發病率也相當高。
- The prevalence of co-occurring conditions in individuals with ADHD is also quite high.
也許你會覺得自己是個外星人，正在學習一種有時並不適合你的語言。
科學家揭露「錯誤健康資訊」！你也有疑問嗎？ | Tech Support | WIRED Japan (生物科学者だけど「誤った健康情報」について質問ある？ | Tech Support | WIRED Japan)
- We have seen a dramatic rise in anti-science and pseudoscience beliefs and this does trend with the prevalence of social media.
我們看到反科學和偽科學的信念急劇增加，這與社群媒體的普及趨勢一致。
- and this does trend with the prevalence of social media.
GutsNotGuts 想知道，疫苗導致自閉症的迷思到底是如何開始的？
女人們過度壓抑自我，健康亮紅燈！ (Self silencing is making women sick)
- And women experience depression, anxiety, and PTSD at twice the rate of men, and face a nine-fold prevalence of anorexia, the deadliest mental health disorder.
女性患抑鬱症、焦慮症和創傷後應激障礙的比例是男性的兩倍，患厭食症（最致命的精神疾病）的比例是男性的九倍。
- and PTSD at twice the rate of men and face a ninefold prevalence of anorexia, the deadliest mental health disorder.
這一突破性發現解釋了為什麼當今 80% 的自身免疫性疾病是由女性引起的。80%?
色情如何徹底改變你的大腦！ (How porn completely changes your brain)
- In recent years, there has been a sharp increase in the prevalence of erectile dysfunction and low sexual desire in men under the age of 40.
近年來，40 歲以下男性勃起功能障礙和性慾低下的發病率急劇上升。
- In recent years, there has been a sharp increase in the prevalence of erectile dysfunction and low sexual desire in men under the age of 40.
我們正處在一個前所未有的時代，手機和社交媒體上的性內容層出不窮，而我們的大腦還沒有適應這種刺激。
肥胖：從掙扎到力量｜健康時刻 (Obesity: From Struggle to Strength | Wellness Watch)
- It's crucial to limit screen time and promote physical activity healthy eating habits and proper sleep Parents must also play a role by instilling healthy eating habits in their children early on In fact studies show the proper nutrition and physical activity during childhood can help prevent obesity later in life Well when prevention isn't enough medical interventions come into play for adults with a BMI greater than 23.5 Lifestyle changes such as improved diet and exercise are recommended for those with a BMI over 27.5 and associated health issues weight loss medications may be prescribed, but these may be closely monitored For more severe cases bariatric surgery may be necessary bariatric procedures like gastric bypass or vasoliposuction Help patients lose weight by either restricting food intake or causing malabsorption of nutrients These surgeries have become increasingly effective for patients who have struggled with obesity through other means Vasoliposuction for example is a minimally invasive technique that precisely targets and removes unwanted body fat without harming the surrounding tissues In India the government has recognized the urgent need to address obesity and launched several initiatives to tackle this crisis Programs like the Fit India movement and Eat Right India aim to encourage healthy eating habits and promote physical activity across the country Ultimately the key to tackling obesity lies in prevention awareness and intervention through better nutrition physical activity and timely medical treatment We can reverse the trend and help people lead healthier longer lives Harshita Oberoi, Wellness Watch, TD India All right So nearly 3 billion people worldwide are living with Overweight are living by being overweight or with obesity such is the threat of obesity That is spreading like an epidemic that it is being referred to as globesity Obesity is also one side of the double burden of malnutrition and today more people are obese than Underweight in every region except the South East Asia region once considered a problem only in high-income countries Today some middle-income countries have among the highest prevalence of overweight and obesity worldwide Obesity a chronic disease poses significant health risks and is linked to conditions like cardiovascular diseases Type 2 diabetes and certain cancers it is often defined as having a body mass index of 30 or higher Today we look for the following answers on Wellness Watch.
事實上，研究表明，兒童時期適當的營養和體育鍛煉有助於預防日後的肥胖症。當預防措施還不夠時，就需要對體重指數超過 23.5 的成年人採取醫療干預措施。5和相關健康問題的人，可處方減肥藥物、對於更嚴重的病例，可能需要進行減肥手術 胃旁路手術或血管脂肪抽吸術等減肥手術 通過限制食物攝入量或導致營養吸收不良來幫助患者減輕體重 這些手術對於通過其他方法與肥胖作鬥爭的患者越來越有效 例如，血管脂肪抽吸術是一種微創技術，它能精確地針對並去除多餘的體脂，而不會對周圍組織造成傷害在印度，政府已經認識到解決肥胖問題的緊迫性，
- Once considered a problem only in high-income countries, today, some middle-income countries have among the highest prevalence of overweight and obesity worldwide.
是這樣嗎？
巴布亞紐幾內亞叢林下到底藏了什麼祕密？😲 (What's Hidden Under the Jungles of New Guinea?)
- Which is why there is a significant amount of overlap in the animal species between both places today, like their prevalence in marsupials.
這也是為何今天兩地在動物物種上有顯著的重疊，例如牠們在有袋類動物的普遍性。
- Basically, seconds ago in geologic time, which is why there is a significant amount of overlap in the animal species between both places today, like their prevalence of marsupials.
這也是為何有些推測認為，現已在澳洲滅絕的動物可能仍然存在於新幾內亞內陸偏遠且未探索的深處。